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A Step-by-Step Approach to Interpreting a Poem

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A poem on the GED test will be displayed this way:

WHAT DID THE MOTHER WANT HER DAUGHTER TO DO?

  Where Are Those Songs?
     
1   Sing
  I have forgotten
 my mother's song
 my children
5 will never know.
 This I remember:
 Mother always said
 sing child sing
 make a song
10 and sing
 beat out your own rhythms
 the rhythms of your life
 but make the song soulful
 and make life
15 sing
 Micere Githae Mugo

 Let's start by taking a look at the three steps you will use to interpret poems.

Three Step Process

Step 1 - Look for clues in the title and question.
Step 2 - Read the poem more than once.
Step 3 - Ask the right questions.

Step 1-Look for clues in the title and question.

Type your response in the space provided below each sentence. Then, check your answer.


The title asks a question. You can infer that. . .

  • the poem will be about songs.
  • the songs are gone or missing.

From the question, you can infer. . .

  • a mother and daughter are involved in the poem.
  • the mother wants her daughter to do something.

Step 2 - Read the poem more than once.

Reading a poem only once and expecting to understand it is like eating a pint of ice cream in one spoonful and expecting to swallow it all. Gulp! Poems are too "rich" to absorb in one reading. Read "Where Are Those Songs?" two times before moving to the next step.

Step 3 - Ask the right questions.

As you are reading the poem, ask yourself these questions:


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